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Title : 1997 Sandline Affair: Resignation Of Prime Number Government Minister Of Papua Novel Guinea Sir Julius Chan

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1997 Sandline Affair: Resignation Of Prime Number Government Minister Of Papua Novel Guinea Sir Julius Chan

One effect inwards PNG’s brusk history volition ever reflect for generations – the 1997 Sandline Affair. Sandline Affair was a political crisis that threatened PNG’s internal diplomacy when the 32-month-old authorities of Sir Julius Chan attempted to solve the Bougainville Crisis ane time together with for all.

Recommended read: Sir Julius Chan Life inwards Politics - A Review of His Book ' Playing the Game

Sir J wanted to position an destination to Bougainville crisis past times hiring unusual mercenaries. His choice of activity was external armed services intervention AFTER his telephone band for assist from Aust and  NZ cruel on deaf ears.

US$36 Million together with cutbacks

What is startling is the amount of coin that the govt of Sir Julius Chan was cutting dorsum from vitals areas similar Education together with Health. Sir J's govt cutting US$36 ane grand one thousand from departmental allotment to govt institutions similar Education, Health, ….) to fund mercenaries. See the re-create of the Agreement here.

Fees together with payment understanding 30/01/1997

US$36  was over K85 ane grand one thousand at the electrical current telephone commutation rate. Though political province of affairs together with thus together with instantly are different, coin – a huge amount of coin inwards business office or thereabout – exchanged hands. Some of them were for personal gains.

Sir J prime number government minister for 32 months

The twelvemonth was 1997. Sir Julius Chan was prime number government minister for almost 32 months. Bougainville crisis was inwards its ninth year. Here are the last 12 days of Sir J inwards ability every bit the prime number minister.

1. 16th March: Beginning of Operation Rausim Kwik. On the black of sixteen March 1997, the revolt began. By the fourth dimension the black was over, the entire band of Sandline mercenaries had been disarmed together with arrested. Prime Minister Chan did non divulge out until the side past times side morning.

2. 17th March: PNG Defence Force Commander, Brig. Gen. Jerry Singirok demanded Sir Julius Chan (PM), Chris Haiveta (DPM) together with Mathias Ijape (Defence minister) to resign inside 48 hours (2 days); The prime number government minister Sir Julius Chan reacted past times sacking BG J. Singirok, replacing him alongside CONTROVERSIAL Colonel Alfred Aikung.

3. 18th March: A boycott of classes began at the University of Papua New Guinea, inwards back upwardly of Singirok. Crowds of civilians blocked the roads around the barracks, together with bomb hoaxes unopen downward authorities departments.

4. 19th March: 48th-hour ultimatum expired, the protests turned violent, together with some looting began. The province of affairs grew darker for Chan when the Governor-General, Sir Wiwa Korowi, took out a paper promotion that also defendant the authorities of widespread corruption.

5. 20th March: The Australian authorities sent emissaries to Port Moresby, together with threatened to take fiscal assist altogether if the Sandline bargain was non cancelled.

6. 21st March: All Sandline's personnel, alongside the exception of Tim Spicer, who remained to give show to the enquiry, were withdrawn.

7. 22nd March:  Civil arrive at continued, UPNG students met at forum foursquare every day; Speaker of Parliament together with old Prime Minister Sir Rabbie Namaliu met alongside Chan together with Singirok, together with advised the latter (JS) that 2 of his demands had been met together with that Chan would resign solely at the wishing of Parliament.

8. 23rd March: Major Walter Enuma, a fundamental Singirok supporter, said: "We would similar to encounter this thing off the streets together with dorsum into the political arena."

9. 24th March: Chan’s suitcase on ability was fast eroding; v NEC ministers resigned, Sir Wiwa Korowi (GG) together with Church leaders reiterated calls for Chan to stride aside pertaining to CoI into Sandline Crises.

10. 25th March: March Parliament session began, Bill Skate was railroad train to convey forth a motion calling on Chan to RESIGN. Sir Michael Somare amended Skate's motion, thus it solely called upon Chan to STEP DOWN for the flow of the inquiry.

11. March 26th: Demonstrators celebrated the intelligence that Prime Minister Sir Julius Chan had but "stepped aside."

12. 27th March: Chan realised that his seat was hopeless.  John Giheno appointed acting PM.

Victory or failure

The success of Operation Rausim Kwik was considered a victory for every Papua New Guinean past times many observers together with citizens. But, Sir J together with his govt idea it was the correct thing to produce at that fourth dimension to quell the Bougainville Crises earlier the 1997 national full general elections.

>>Sir Julius Chan Life inwards Politics - A Review of His Book ' Playing the Game'

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