A River Past Times A.K. Ramanujan: Multiple Layers Of Pregnant Too Is A Commentary On The Indifference

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Title : A River Past Times A.K. Ramanujan: Multiple Layers Of Pregnant Too Is A Commentary On The Indifference
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A River Past Times A.K. Ramanujan: Multiple Layers Of Pregnant Too Is A Commentary On The Indifference

A River by A.K. Ramanujan is a tour de strength of impressive ascendance together with insightful philosophy together with withal a poem characterized past times its graceful lucidity together with finely honed criticism. Through the verse form the poet raises the enquiry of an artist’s commitment to the society. A.K. Ramanujan develops the topic real well, alongside first-class pacing, through real enterprise purpose of imagery. This poem is a pretty melancholic but it's presented well, cohesive, thought provoking piece. The river, which is a symbol of life together with fertility, becomes a destructive force. The poets, both erstwhile together with new, are indifferent to the sufferings together with havoc wrought past times the river. The emotional sterility matches alongside the dryness together with the river has H2O plenty to live poetic in 1 lawsuit a yr every bit a reporter witnesses the scene. The river mentioned is the Vaigai, famed inward Tamil legends together with puranas. A.k.Ramanujan inward A River presents these ideas inward an unsentimental manner.




In A River, the narrator talks of the river Vaikai flowing through the ancient urban core of Madurai. Madurai has been sketched past times the narrator who is visiting, every bit ‘A urban core of temples together with poets’. The inward a higher house lines satirize together with debunk the traditional romantic catch of the river Vaikai inward Madurai, past times the ancient poets. He is derisive too, of the novel poets who receive got no wit but to blindly re-create their predecessors.

poetry does non mirror the miseries of the human beings; on the other mitt they are concerned alongside the themes that are far away from the stark reality earlier them. They write nearly the beauty of the river inward total alluvion completely ignoring the devastation together with human tragedy wreaked past times this beastly force.

In this poem, the poet refers to the river Vaikai which flows through the urban core of Madurai. Madurai, reputed for its rich cultural together with spiritual heritage, is a good known urban core inward Tamil Nadu. In the verse form A River the poet presents ii strikingly contrasting pictures of the river: a brilliant motion painting of the river inward the summertime flavor together with the river inward its total catamenia when the floods brand it alongside devastating fury.

In the summer, the river is almost barren together with arid. Only a real sparse current of H2O flows revealing the sand ribs on the bed of the river. There is also the motion painting of the river inward the monsoon season, flooded together with alongside its immense destructive ability withal startlingly beautiful inward its imperial flow.

Both the erstwhile together with the novel poets receive got celebrated the beauty of the flooded riverbut they were non live to or sympathetic alongside human suffering caused past times the monstrous flood.

This is an ironic reference to Madurai every bit a spot of Tamilian culture, which according to him is inward a soil of decadence. He observes that the poets, past times together with introduce solely speak of the river during the rains together with floods. A description follows, of the river inward summer.

It turns to a dry out trickle, uncovering ‘sand ribs’. He details the underbelly of the river that stays hidden. Visible now, are the bits of straw together with women’s pilus that chokes the rusty gates of the dam together with the bridges that are plastered over alongside ‘patches of repair’.

The narrator remarks wryly that the poets who sang together with they, who straightaway simulate them, run across solely the symbolism of vitality when the river is inward flood. With a few stark images, the poet completes the motion painting of the river together with its complexities which receive got been glossed over together with ignored. Yet non to stress the but the grim, unlovely angle, the poet brings live the beauty too, which lies opened upward inward the summer. This has been lost on the sensibilities of the past times poets:
the moisture stones glistening similar sleepy
crocodiles, the dry out ones
shaven water-buffaloes lounging inward the sun…. (13-15)
Using brilliant similes, he refers to a lack of imagination of the erstwhile poets who ‘only sang of the floods’.

In stanza two, the poet speaks of the river inward alluvion inward the rains.  He was at that spot in 1 lawsuit together with saw what happened. The river inward spate destroys everything inward its wake from live-stock to houses to human life. This happens in 1 lawsuit a yr together with has been continuing for years inward the same pattern.

He notes the casual approach of the of the towns people. Anxiously they speak of the ascension grade of H2O together with enumerate mechanically the ‘precise’ disclose of steps every bit the H2O brims over the bathing places.
The river carries off:
‘three hamlet houses,
one pregnant woman
and a yoke of cows
named Gopi together with Brinda every bit usual.’

These are itemized, mentioned cursorily every bit inward a list—three, one, two. The early on poets together with their successors tick off the losses every bit mere statistics, unheeding of the destruction, suffering together with human hurting left inward the wake of the flood. Their aim, according to the speaker, is simply to tape a sensational effect to arrest the momentary attending of the people. He finds this mental attitude shocking together with callous.
Between the hamlet houses together with Gopi together with Brinda, the ii cows is remarked 1 pregnant woman. No 1 knows what her yell is together with she is glossed over peremptorily. Yet the poet imagines that she may receive got drowned alongside non 1 life inward her but two—‘twins inward her’ which kicked at blank walls fifty-fifty earlier birth.

The poet-visitor, a modern poet in all probability Ramanujan himself, visits Madurai when the Vaikai is inward flood. He was extremely shaken past times the dismal scene of utter devastation caused past times the river to life together with belongings all around. He is fifty-fifty to a greater extent than stunned past times the insensitive mental attitude together with the consummate unconcern of the urban core poets, both erstwhile together with new, towards this tragic province of affairs of human suffering together with fatality. He was distraught that they ‘sang solely of the floods’ when they should receive got rather tried to alleviate the people of their pitiful state. Being a realist himself, he takes a dig at these urban core poets for dodging reality together with attempting to flee into a made-up globe of fantasy together with fancy.

Continuing alongside the analysis of A River by Ramanujan, the poets deemed it plenty to versify together with exalt the river solely when it flooded in 1 lawsuit a year. While they sang of the river every bit a creative strength giving nascence to novel life, the paradox of the pregnant adult woman who drowned alongside twins inward her eludes them. Embracing solely the glory of the floods, they neglect to realize its to a greater extent than complex repercussions on human life. The narrator gives us a to a greater extent than consummate impression of the river every bit destroyer every bit good every bit preserver. He is sarcastic nearly the poets of yore who sees solely the floods to write nearly together with that also but in 1 lawsuit a year.
‘the river has H2O enough
to live poetic
about solely in 1 lawsuit a year’

Humor is presented inward the names of the cows together with the colored diapers of the twins to aid enjoin them apart. Yet this too, is an assault on the orthodoxy of Hinduism. While cows are given names, no 1 knows who the pregnant adult woman is nor are they concerned. Human sacrifices were performed to appease the gods because of droughts inward Tamil Nadu, together with the drowned twin babies may live a reference to such vicious together with orthodox rituals.


A River illustrates many important features of Ramanujan’s poetry, such every bit his skillful linking of the past times together with the introduce together with then every bit to innovate the thought of continuity, his effortless depiction of the typical Indian surroundings. The purpose of wit, irony together with humour, together with dramatic imagery is distinctive of his style. This is an odd verse form alongside many layers of important together with is a commentary on the indifference of the erstwhile together with modern poets to the ravages caused past times the river inward alluvion together with the hurting together with suffering caused to humans.



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